11. Left-justify text output using the manipulator setiosflags(ios::left). Use this manipulator, along with setw(), to help generate the following output.

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Chapter 2: 

C++ Programming Basics 

Programming Exercise

Problem # 11:

By default, output is right-justified in its field. You can left-justify text output using the manipulator setiosflags(ios::left). (For now, don’t worry about what this new notation means.) Use this manipulator, along with setw(), to help generate the following output:
Last name   First name   Street address    Town             State
--------------------------------------------------

Jones           Bernard      109 Pine Lane     Littletown       MI
O’Brian      Coleen         42 E. 99th Ave.    Bigcity             NY
Wong          Harry           121-A Alabama   St. Lakeville   IL

Solution:

#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    cout<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<setw(12)<<"Last Name"<<setw(13)<<"First Name"<<setw(18) <<"Street address"<<setw(12)<<"Town"<<setw(5)<<"State"<<endl;

    cout<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<setfill('-')<<setw(12)<<""<<setw(13)<<""<<setw(18)<<""<<setw(12)<<""<<setw(5)<<""<<endl;

    cout<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<setfill(' ')<<setw(12)<<"Jones"<<setw(13)<<"Bernard"<<setw(18)<<"109 Pine Lane"<<setw(12)<<"Littletown"<<setw(5)<<"MI"<<endl;

    cout<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<setw(12)<<"O’Brian"<<setw(13)<<"Coleen"<<setw(18)<<"42 E. 99th Ave."<<setw(12)<<"Bigcity"<<setw(5)<<"NY"<<endl;

    cout<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<setw(12)<<"Wong"<<setw(13)<<"Harry"<<setw(18)<<"121-A Alabama St."<<setw(12)<<"Lakeville"<<setw(5)<<"IL"<<endl;

    return 0;
}

Output:


Let me know in the comment section if you have any question.

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